Prague Part 1: Overview of Prague and the Old Town (Staré Město)

As I begin my writing on Prague, I must say it might be a bit lengthy. Since Prague is a city rich in history, there are many places to see. I’ve tried to keep it as concise as possible. 😊

To explore Prague’s historical essence, the first stop is often the Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí). Located in the heart of Europe, this square, with its iconic buildings and narrow streets, takes you on a journey back to the Middle Ages. So, what are the must-see spots in the Old Town?

 

1. Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí)

The heart of Prague’s historical charm, this square is where the city’s cultural pulse beats. With cafes, restaurants, and artists lining the square, it offers an amazing atmosphere to experience Prague’s spirit. Especially during Christmas, the markets and lights transform it into a fairytale setting. While listening to street musicians, you embark on a historical journey.

Old Town Square

2. Astronomical Clock (Pražský orloj)

Built in 1410 and the oldest working astronomical clock in the world, this clock is one of the most fascinating structures in the square. If you see a crowd in the square, it’s likely time to watch the hourly dance of the clock’s figures. The dials showing the movements of the sun and moon attract attention as both an artwork and a scientific masterpiece. Witness to numerous historical events due to its age, the astronomical clock holds special significance for Prague and is known as the third oldest clock in the world.

Astronomical Clock

3. Týn Church (Kostel Matky Boží před Týnem)

An elegant example of Gothic architecture, this church is one of the most striking buildings in the square. Built in the 14th century, it offers a fairytale-like view when illuminated at night. The asymmetric appearance of its two towers reflects the complexities and influences in Prague’s history. While the Baroque decorations inside attract visitors, photography is prohibited. The church’s entrance is almost hidden; you can reach it by passing through an alley among the buildings facing the square.

Týn Church

4. Jan Hus Memorial

Located in the center of the square, this monument honors Czech reformer Jan Hus. Opposing the Catholic Church in the 15th century, Hus is regarded as a hero by the people of Prague. You can sit on the benches surrounding the monument and soak in the peaceful atmosphere of the square.

Jan Hus Memorial

5. Old Town Hall (Staroměstská radnice)

This historic structure from the 14th century houses the Astronomical Clock. When you climb to the top of the hall, a panoramic view of the city awaits you. Especially at sunset, the sight of Prague’s red-roofed houses offers an unforgettable scene.

 

Old Town Hall

6. St. Nicholas Church (Kostel sv. Mikuláše)

One of Prague’s most beautiful Baroque structures. Built in the 18th century, the church dazzles with its white façade, elegant columns, and intricate decorations. The massive chandeliers and frescoes depicting scenes from St. Nicholas’s life and Christian history are particularly eye-catching. Today, the church is used for both worship and classical music concerts. I recommend classical music lovers to get a ticket for an evening concert here.

St. Nicholas Church

7. Narrow Streets and Shopping Areas

The narrow streets of the Old Town lead you to hidden passages and boutique shops waiting to be discovered. Here, you can find local souvenirs, handmade jewelry, and unique products like Czech crystal. While walking through the streets, remember to be patient and explore Prague’s hidden corners.

 

Narrow Streets

This part of the tour is only a small portion of exploring Prague. In short, we’ve just taken a step into the history and culture of Prague. Yet, it’s safe to say that every corner, from the narrow streets to the charm of the square, tells a story. We’ll continue this fairytale journey in the other parts of Prague!

Yolda Bir Kalem – leaving a mark on every journey...